PhD Studentship: Investigating the Influence of Structural Openings on Blast Wave Propagation and Human Injury Risk

5 days ago


Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

PhD Supervisor: Dr Jack Denny

Supervisory Team: Dr Jack Denny; Prof Steeve Chung Kim Yuen (University of Cape Town)

Project description:

This PhD offers you the opportunity to tackle the real-world challenge of developing strategies to protect buildings and their occupants from explosions. You will also have the opportunity to work as part of a multidisciplinary research network (The IBRN) focused on a range of blast engineering and injury research challenges, engage with industry partners and undertake an exciting programme of experimental work overseas.

Explosions remain a serious threat to buildings and their occupants due to the occurrence of terrorist attacks, armed conflicts and large-scale accidents, such as the 2020 Beirut explosion. Such events have highlighted a key knowledge gap: we do not yet understand the effects of blast waves propagating in complex urban environments. As a result, it remains challenging to predict blast loading in built-up areas, which reduces our ability to predict structural damage and the risk of injury. Specifically, it is not understood how blast wave propagation is influenced by structural openings (i.e. windows and doors) and the loading experienced within internal spaces. New knowledge and predictive methods are needed to inform risk assessments, identify structural protection requirements and develop blast injury mitigation strategies.

In this PhD research project, you will investigate the influence of structural openings on blast wave propagation and internal loading effects through an experimental and advanced numerical programme. You will be responsible for designing and conducting series of reduced-scale blast experiments to be undertaken at specialist explosive testing facilities based at the University of Cape Town. Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), you will formulate advanced numerical frameworks to scrutinise how structural openings influence blast wave propagation and the associated risk of injury. Using the data from your findings in conjunction with the analysis of real-world blast injury data, you will generate new understanding and fast-running prediction methods that consider the effects of structural openings and provide recommendations for injury mitigation.

The outcomes of this project will be of direct relevance to the blast engineering research community, protective design engineers, security consultants and humanitarian organisations, contributing towards improved risk assessments, the effective protection of buildings and reducing harm from blast threats.

Entry Requirements

A very good undergraduate degree (at least a UK 2:1 honours degree, or its international equivalent).

Closing date: 31 August 2024.

Applications will be considered in the order that they are received, the position will be considered filled when a suitable candidate has been identified.

Funding: We offer a range of funding opportunities for both UK and international students, including Bursaries and Scholarships. For more information please visit PhD Scholarships | Doctoral College | University of Southampton Funding will be awarded on a rolling basis, so apply early for the best opportunity to be considered.

How To Apply

Apply online: Search for a Postgraduate Programme of Study ). Select programme type (Research), 2024/25, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, next page select "PhD Engineering & Environment (Full time)". In Section 2 of the application form you should insert the name of the supervisor Dr Jack Denny

Applications should include:

  • Research Proposal
  • Curriculum Vitae
  • Two reference letters
  • Degree Transcripts/Certificates to date

For further information please contact: feps-pgr-

Funding will be awarded on a rolling basis, so apply early for the best opportunity to be considered.



  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr Erisa Karafili, Dr Basel HalakPhD Supervisor: Erisa KarafiliProject description:Cyber-attacks in multi-domain environments present a critical challenge due to the interconnected nature of modern systems, spanning across the human, cyber and digital aspects. These attacks exploit vulnerabilities across domains, posing significant risks to...

  • PhD Studentship

    2 weeks ago


    Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisors: Professor Sean Lim and Dr. Eugen Stulz (co-lead)Duration of the award: Four years Project description: The Schools of Medicine and Chemistry are offering a fully funded four-year PhD studentship in interdisciplinary cancer research, starting in October 2024. The highly motivated student will receive high-level interdisciplinary training in DNA...

  • PhD Studentship

    2 weeks ago


    Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Chris-Kriton Skylaris (80%) Jeremy Frey (20%)Project description:Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations are typically limited to tens of atoms due to the steep increase of the computational effort with the number of atoms. Recent developments have led to "linear-scaling" reformulations of DFT which allow calculations with thousands of...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr Gustavo de Almeida; Dr Sergio MaldonadoProject description:Applications are invited for a fully funded PhD position on the investigation of novel design methods to improve the resilience of submerged infrastructure (i.e. bridge piers, wind turbines) subject to hydrodynamic action (e.g. currents and waves).Many critical submerged...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Michal KalkowskiSupervisory Team: Dr Michal Kalkowski, Prof Michele MeoProject descriptionWe invite applications for a PhD position in the field of non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of composite pipes. This research will explore both guided and bulk waves, aiming to develop practical, field-applicable monitoring solutions.The project will...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Michal KalkowskiSupervisory Team: Dr Michal Kalkowski, Prof Michele MeoProject descriptionWe invite applications for a PhD position in the field of non-destructive evaluation (NDE) of composite pipes. This research will explore both guided and bulk waves, aiming to develop practical, field-applicable monitoring solutions.The project will...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisors: Andy Clarkson and Jacob MackenzieSupervisory Team: Prof Andy Clarkson and Dr Jacob MackenzieProject description:A fully funded PhD project with a stipend of £23,600 (tax-free) p.a. is available to investigate power scaling approaches for fibre lasers operating in the two-micron wavelength band. Two-micron fibre laser technology has the...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dongyang Wang, Nikolay Zheludev Project Description:The ProjectTopological photonics is a rising field of research that implements topological ideas with optical materials. Such topological materials support unidirectional or defect-immune electromagnetic wave propagation, which is favoured by future photonic technologies. This project will...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dongyang Wang, Nikolay Zheludev Project Description:The ProjectTopological photonics is a rising field of research that implements topological ideas with optical materials. Such topological materials support unidirectional or defect-immune electromagnetic wave propagation, which is favoured by future photonic technologies. This project will...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Project title: Challenging Deepfake Voices Supervisory Team: Dr. Jennifer Williams (primary), Prof Richard Guest (secondary)Project description:Fake and synthetic media are becoming a well-known issue in society, from AI regulation and AI safety to protecting democracy from election interference. This exciting PhD project investigates two technical aspects...

  • PhD Studentship

    2 weeks ago


    Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr N.C. Townsend, Prof D.A. Hudson and Dr J.A. Bowker (industrial)Project descriptionWave energy can be used to improve the performance of ships and boats. By exploiting hydrodynamically the available wave energy, the motions, emissions, and powering requirements of ships operating in adverse weather conditions can be significantly...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr. Andrea Da Ronch Project descriptionAre you excited to develop innovative solutions to revolutionize the design, analysis, and optimization of aircraft? Do you want to work in an environment that encourages you to guide your own career through exposure to a diverse set of novel, open-ended problems, and multidisciplinary teams? If so,...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Sajjad TaravatiSupervisory Team: Dr. Sajjad Taravati and Prof. Jize YanProject description:Project Overview:Join the Smart Electronic Materials and Systems research group at the University of Southampton and become part of a fully funded PhD project that not only pushes the boundaries of electromagnetic metasurfaces for wave engineering but...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: V. Sassone and B. HalakPhD Supervisor: Vlad SassoneProject description:We are looking for a high quality student with knowledge, expertise and interest in cyber security, game design and education for a multi-disciplinary PhD aimed at creating innovative resources for cyber security education using serious games. A specific but not...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Chris-Kriton Skylaris (80%) Jeremy Frey (20%) Project Description: The computational simulation of chemical reactions in materials requires an accurate, explicit description of their electrons. This can be achieved by quantum mechanical calculations from first principles, in particular with Density Functional Theory (DFT) which achieves a...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Prof Andy ClarksonSupervisory Team: Prof Andy Clarkson and Prof Johan NilssonProject description:The project is to contribute to a major Ministry of Defence (MoD) research programme intended to develop generation after next technologies for applications in defence and security.The project will have two main themes. The first explores coherent...

  • PhD Studentship

    5 days ago


    Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Benjamin CameronProject descriptionThis PhD is focussed on a new theoretical/computational method to measure material properties in places where they are really difficult to measure: e.g. in a shock wave, in a shear band, or at a crack tip. These are all of critical importance in many engineering problems such as car crashes, manufacturing...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Nikitas PapasimakisSupervisory Team: Nikitas Papasimakis, Nikolay ZheludevProject descriptionThis project will advance optics and electromagnetism in the first radically new direction to emerge since Hertz, Marconi, Popov and Tesla originally developed technology for generating, detecting, and communicating with transverse electromagnetic...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Nikitas PapasimakisSupervisory Team: Nikitas Papasimakis, Nikolay ZheludevProject descriptionThis project will advance optics and electromagnetism in the first radically new direction to emerge since Hertz, Marconi, Popov and Tesla originally developed technology for generating, detecting, and communicating with transverse electromagnetic...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Joerg FliegePhD Supervisor: Joerg FliegeProject description:This project will consider the development of mathematical models for electronic warfare, specifically electronic attack and electronic surveillance in the radio frequency region of the electromagnetic spectrum, with the scope of interest covering communications, active sensing...