PhD Studentship: Transforming Cybersecurity by Fortifying Digital Infrastructures for the Quantum Age

5 days ago


Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

Supervisory Team: Dr Basel Halak, Dr Erisa Karafili

Project description:

This PhD project focuses on developing strategies to secure digital infrastructures against the imminent threats posed by quantum computers.

Quantum computing technology, leveraging Shor's algorithm, is expected to dismantle existing public-key cryptography. This jeopardizes the security of modern digital infrastructures like banking, emails, and cryptocurrency. NIST has recently introduced the first group of post-quantum-cryptography (PQC) algorithms designed to counteract quantum attacks. However, transitioning millions of systems to these quantum-resistant algorithms requires a strategic and systematic approach. Your fundamental challenge will be to identify the most critical systems to transition first, anticipating how adversaries might exploit quantum technology.

In this project, you will conduct an in-depth threat analysis of quantum-computer attacks on cyber-physical systems, considering system configurations, data criticality, and attack likelihood. You will develop a systematic method to identify at-risk system assets, creating a crypto inventory for analysis. Using techniques like Attack Trees, you will predict the stages of a quantum-computer attack and determine when the rest of the system might be compromised.

Your research aims to produce two significant outcomes:

A quantum risk assessment tool to construct a cryptographic asset list, identify components needing post-quantum upgrades, and estimate associated risks.
- A testbed network with diverse hardware and software capabilities, providing a realistic environment to evaluate the performance and security of post-quantum algorithms.

You will join the Cyber Security Research Group recognised as Academic Centre of Excellence for Cyber Security Research (ACE-CSR) and Education (ACE-CSR), and work with Dr Basel Halak and Dr Erisa Karafili.

Funding for this project is offered by the Centre for Doctoral Training in Complex Integrated Systems for Defence & Security (CISDnS), which will recruit motivated and inquisitive candidates across the themes of Digital, Physical and Biological systems to provide a diverse and interconnected cohort training environment. As well as carrying out research training in a world-leading research group, membership of CISDnS will provide the opportunity for you to be exposed and trained to handle the interdisciplinary challenges faced in the real-world via a Systems Thinking approach. You will learn about the wider challenges of research and innovation within the Defence & Security sector.

Entry Requirements

This PhD studentship requires UK Citizenship. First Honours or 2:1 bachelors or masters degree in Computer Science, Mathematics, Engineering or related areas. We welcome applicants onto the CDT from underrepresented groups.

Closing date: 31st July 2024.

Funding: Full-time studentships will cover UK course fees and an enhanced tax-free stipend of approx. £23,500 per year for 4 years along with a substantial budget for research, travel, and centre activities. A number of studentships are available and will be awarded on a rolling basis, so you are encouraged to apply early for the best opportunity to be considered.

How To Apply

Apply online: Search for a Postgraduate Programme of Study ).

Select programme type (Research), 2024/25, Faculty of Physical Sciences and Engineering, next page select "Integrated PhD in Complex Integrated Systems for Defence and Security "

In Section 2 of the application form you should insert the name of the supervisor Dr Basel Halak.

Applications should include:

Curriculum Vitae

Two reference letters

Degree Transcripts/Certificates to date

For further information please contact: feps-pgr-

£23,500 per year for 4 years along with a substantial budget for research, travel, and centre activities.



  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Dr Elinor TwyeffortSupervisory Team: Dr Elinor TwyeffortProject description: The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Controlling and...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Prof. Otto Muskens; Alberto PolitiProject Description:In this project, the student will develop new technologies for integrated quantum optical chips allowing programming and tuning of devices under different operating conditions and in particular for operation in a cryogenic environment. The ability to actively control different parts of...

  • PhD Studentship

    2 weeks ago


    Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Chris-Kriton Skylaris (80%) Jeremy Frey (20%)Project description:Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations are typically limited to tens of atoms due to the steep increase of the computational effort with the number of atoms. Recent developments have led to "linear-scaling" reformulations of DFT which allow calculations with thousands of...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Project title: Quantum Meta-Optics Supervisory Team: Dr Bruce Ou, Prof Otto MuskensProject description:The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Meta-optics,...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Project title: Quantum Coding assisted Quantum Key distribution Supervisory Team: Prof Michael Ng, Prof Lajos Hanzo, Dr Chao XuProject description:The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific,...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Prof Michael Ng, Prof Lajos Hanzo, Dr Chao Xu Project Description:The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills. Quantum Secure Direct...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr Erisa Karafili, Prof. Adam SobeyProject description:Cyber-attack techniques are becoming increasingly sophisticated, breaching even the toughest defenses and requiring smarter, more agile solutions. Current machine learning (ML) algorithms identify and predict threats but rely heavily on past datasets, requiring significant updates....

  • PhD Studentship

    1 week ago


    Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisors: Professor Sean Lim and Dr. Eugen Stulz (co-lead)Duration of the award: Four years Project description: The Schools of Medicine and Chemistry are offering a fully funded four-year PhD studentship in interdisciplinary cancer research, starting in October 2024. The highly motivated student will receive high-level interdisciplinary training in DNA...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Prof Corin Gawith, Dr Goronwy TawyProject description:The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Nonlinear parametric photonics is used to...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr Gustavo de Almeida; Dr Sergio MaldonadoProject description:Applications are invited for a fully funded PhD position on the investigation of novel design methods to improve the resilience of submerged infrastructure (i.e. bridge piers, wind turbines) subject to hydrodynamic action (e.g. currents and waves).Many critical submerged...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Dr Patrick LedinghamSupervisory Team: Dr Patrick Ledingham & Alberto PolitiProject description: The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Prof Ilya Kuprov, Dr Marina CarravettaProject description: The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Spin is a relativistic property of...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr James Gates, Dr Rex BannermanProject description:The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Using Southampton's state-of-the-art...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Chris-Kriton Skylaris (90%) Andrea Russell (10%)Project description:Proton-exchange Membrane (PEM) hydrogen fuel cells are an emerging technology for environmentally sustainable transport and other carbon-neutral energy applications. A crucial component of these devices are the metallic catalyst nanoparticles which allow the chemical...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Chris-Kriton Skylaris (80%) Jeremy Frey (20%) Project Description: The computational simulation of chemical reactions in materials requires an accurate, explicit description of their electrons. This can be achieved by quantum mechanical calculations from first principles, in particular with Density Functional Theory (DFT) which achieves a...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Project title: Integrated photonics for ion-trap quantum computing Supervisory Team: Dr Peter Horak, Dr James GatesProject description: The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical,...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Project title: Challenging Deepfake Voices Supervisory Team: Dr. Jennifer Williams (primary), Prof Richard Guest (secondary)Project description:Fake and synthetic media are becoming a well-known issue in society, from AI regulation and AI safety to protecting democracy from election interference. This exciting PhD project investigates two technical aspects...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    PhD Supervisor: Dr Patrick LedinghamSupervisory Team: Dr Patrick LedinghamProject description: The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Quantum photonic...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Prof Ilya Kuprov, Dr Marina CarravettaProject description: The University of Southampton is expanding its PhD research in the area of Quantum Technology Engineering. In addition to the research project outlined below you will receive substantial training in scientific, technical, and commercial skills.Magnetic resonance spectroscopy and...


  • Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom University of Southampton Full time

    Supervisory Team: Dr Erisa Karafili, Dr Basel HalakPhD Supervisor: Erisa KarafiliProject description:Cyber-attacks in multi-domain environments present a critical challenge due to the interconnected nature of modern systems, spanning across the human, cyber and digital aspects. These attacks exploit vulnerabilities across domains, posing significant risks to...